The requirements for applying for an E-2 Visa for the United States
To obtain the E-2 visa, the applicant must meet specific requirements set by U.S. law, as listed below:
Nationality:
The applicant must be a citizen of a country with which the United States has signed a bilateral treaty of commerce and navigation.
Substantial Investment:
The applicant must make a significant investment in a commercial enterprise located in the United States. There is no fixed minimum amount; however, the investment must be proportional to the type and size of the commercial enterprise.
Advanced State of Investment:
The investment must already have been made, or the applicant must clearly demonstrate being in an advanced and active stage of the investment process.
Real and Operating Enterprise:
The commercial enterprise involved in the investment must be real, active, and operational. It must conduct business activities that generate products or services intended for the market.
Lawful Source of Funds:
The capital invested must come from lawful sources, clearly traceable and fully documented in a transparent manner.
Profit-Oriented Economic Activity:
The activity must be genuine, operational, and aimed at achieving economic profit.
Active Nature of the Investment:
Purely speculative or passive activities (e.g., mere real estate investments without active business operations) cannot be considered.
Key Role of the E2 Visa Applicant:
The applicant must hold a central and significant position within the enterprise, such as CEO, general manager, department head, or another role involving significant decision-making control.
Control of the U.S. Company:
The investor or investing enterprise must own at least 50% of the company or otherwise possess significant operational control of the American company.
Specialized Skills [in the case of E2 Essential Employee Visa]
Alternatively, the applicant can demonstrate possessing highly specialized skills not readily available in the U.S. labor market.
Intention to Depart the United States:
It is mandatory to demonstrate the intention to leave the United States once the E-2 visa status has ended.
There are additional investment requirements to ensure they fall within the eligible investment categories for obtaining the E2 visa.